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 2SK4014
TOSHIBA Field Effect Transistor Silicon N-Channel MOS Type (-MOSIV)
2SK4014
DC/DC Converter, Relay Drive and Motor Drive Applications
Low drain-source ON-resistance High forward transfer admittance Low leakage current Enhancement mode : RDS (ON) = 1.6 (typ.) : |Yfs| = 5.0 S (typ.) Unit: mm
: IDSS = 100 A (max) (VDS = 720 V) : Vth = 2.0~4.0 V (VDS = 10 V, ID = 1 mA)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25C)
Characteristic Drain-source voltage Drain-gate voltage (RGS = 20 k) Gate-source voltage Drain current DC (Note 1) Symbol VDSS VDGR VGSS ID IDP PD EAS IAR EAR Tch Tstg Rating 900 900 30 6 18 45 972 6 15 150 -55~150 Unit V V V A A W mJ A mJ C C
1: Gate 2: Drain 3: Source
Pulse (Note 1)
Drain power dissipation (Tc = 25C) Single-pulse avalanche energy (Note 2) Avalanche current Repetitive avalanche energy (Note 3) Channel temperature Storage temperature range
JEDEC JEITA TOSHIBA
SC-67 2-10U1B
Weight: 1.7 (typ.)
Note: Using continuously under heavy loads (e.g. the application of high temperature/current/voltage and the significant change in
temperature, etc.) may cause this product to decrease in the reliability significantly even if the operating conditions (i.e. operating temperature/current/voltage, etc.) are within the absolute maximum ratings. Please design the appropriate reliability upon reviewing the Toshiba Semiconductor Reliability Handbook ("Handling Precautions"/Derating Concept and Methods) and individual reliability data (i.e. reliability test report and estimated failure rate, etc).
Thermal Characteristics
Characteristic Thermal resistance, channel to case Thermal resistance, channel to ambient Symbol Rth (ch-c) Rth (ch-a) Max 2.78 62.5 Unit C / W C / W 1
2
Note 1: Ensure that the channel temperature does not exceed 150C. Note 2: VDD = 90 V, Tch = 25C (initial), L = 49.5 mH, RG = 25 , IAR = 6 A Note 3: Repetitive rating: pulse width limited by maximum channel temperature This transistor is an electrostatic-sensitive device. Handle with care.
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2SK4014
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25C)
Characteristic Gate leakage current Gate-source breakdown voltage Drain cutoff current Drain-source breakdown voltage Gate threshold voltage Drain-source ON-resistance Forward transfer admittance Input capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Output capacitance Rise time Symbol IGSS V (BR) GSS IDSS V (BR) DSS Vth RDS (ON) |Yfs| Ciss Crss Coss tr ton VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Test Condition VGS = 30 V, VDS = 0 V IG = 10 A, VDS = 0 V VDS = 720 V, VGS = 0 V ID = 10 mA, VGS = 0 V VDS = 10 V, ID = 1 mA VGS = 10 V, ID = 3 A VDS = 10 V, ID = 3 A Min -- 30 -- 900 2.0 -- -- -- -- -- Typ. -- -- -- -- -- 1.6 5.0 1400 30 130 25 Max 10 -- 100 -- 4.0 2.0 -- -- -- -- -- pF Unit A V A V V S
ID = 3 A
--
Turn-on time Switching time Fall time
50
tf
RL = 133
--
75
-- ns
--
60
--
VDD = 400 V
Turn-off time Total gate charge (gate-source plus gate-drain) Gate-source charge Gate-drain ("Miller") charge toff Qg Qgs Qgd VDD 400 V, VGS = 10 V, ID = 6 A -- -- -- -- 220 45 25 20 -- -- -- -- nC
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics (Ta = 25C)
Characteristic Continuous drain reverse current (Note 1) Pulse drain reverse current (Note 1) Forward voltage (diode) Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Symbol IDR IDRP VDSF trr Qrr IDR = 6 A, VGS = 0 V IDR = 6 A, VGS = 0 V dIDR / dt = 100 A / s Test Condition -- -- Min -- -- -- -- -- Typ. -- -- -- 1100 10 Max 6 18 -1.7 -- -- Unit A A V ns C
Marking
K4014
Part No. (or abbreviation code) Lot No. A line indicates lead (Pb)-free package or lead (Pb)-free finish.
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2SK4014
ID - VDS
5 Common source Tc = 25C Pulse test 10 8 5.25 6 10 10 8
ID - VDS
6 5.75 Common source Tc = 25C Pulse test
DRAIN CURRENT ID (A)
3
5
DRAIN CURRENT ID (A)
4
8
6
5.5
2
4.75 4.5
4
5.25 5
1 VGS = 4 V 0 0 2 4 6 8 10
2 4.5 0 0 VGS = 4 V 10 20 30 40 50
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V)
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V)
ID - VGS
16
VDS - VGS
20
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V)
Common source VDS = 10 V Pulse test
Common source Tc = 25C Pulse test
DRAIN CURRENT ID (A)
16
12
12 ID = 6 A 8 3 4 1.5 0
8 25
4
100
Tc = -55C
0
0
2
4
6
8
10
0
4
8
12
16
20
GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE VGS
(V)
GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE VGS
(V)
Yfs - ID
100
RDS (ON) - ID
10 Common source
FORWARD TRANSFER ADMITTANCE Yfs (S)
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE RDS (ON) ()
Common source VDS = 10 V Pulse test 10 Tc = -55C 25 1
Tc = 25C Pulse test VGS = 10 V 1
100
0.1 0.1
1
10
0.1 0.1
1
10
DRAIN CURRENT ID (A)
DRAIN CURRENT ID (A)
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2SK4014
RDS (ON) - Tc
5 100 Common source VGS = 10 V Pulse test ID = 6 A 3 Common source Tc = 25C Pulse test
IDR - VDS
DRAIN-SOURCE ON-RESISTANCE RDS (ON) ()
4
DRAIN REVERSE CURRENT IDR (A)
10
3
2
1.5
1
1
10 5 0 3 -0.4 1 VGS = 0 V -0.8 -1.2 -1.6
0 -80
-40
0.1
0
40
80
120
160
CASE TEMPERATURE
Tc (C)
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V)
C - VDS
10000
Vth - Tc
5
Vth (V)
Ciss
4
Common source VDS = 10 V ID = 1 mA Pulse test
(pF)
1000
GATE THRESHOLD VOLTAGE
CAPACITANCE C
3
100
Coss
2
Crss 10 Common source VGS = 0 V f = 1 MHz Tc = 25C 1 10 100
1
1 0.1
0 -80
-40
0
40
80
120
160
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V)
CASE TEMPERATURE
Tc (C)
PD - Tc
50 450
DYNAMIC INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V) (V)
10 100 VDS = 400 V 5 0 100 VDS Common source ID = 6 A Tc = 25C Pulse test 200 300 15
PD (W)
DRAIN POWER DISSIPATION
30
20
150
VGS
10
0 0
40
80
120
160
200
0 0
20
40
60
80
CASE TEMPERATURE
Tc (C)
TOTAL GATE CHARGE Qg (nC)
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GATE-SOURCE VOLTAGE VGS
40
2SK4014
rth - tw
10
NORMALIZED TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE rth (t)/Rth (ch-c)
1
Duty = 0.5 0.2
0.1
0.1 0.05 0.02 SINGLE PULSE PDM t
0.01 0.01
T Duty = t/T Rth (ch-c) = 2.78C/W
0.001 10
100
1
10
100
1
10
PULSE WIDTH tw
(s)
SAFE OPERATING AREA
100 1000
EAS - Tch
AVALANCHE ENERGY EAS (mJ)
ID max (PULSE) *
DRAIN CURRENT ID (A)
10
100 s * ID max (CONTINUOUS) * 1 ms *
800
600
1
DC OPERATION Tc = 25C
400
0.1
200
0.01 1
VDSS max 10 100 1000 10000
0 25
50
75
100
125
150
DRAIN-SOURCE VOLTAGE VDS (V)
CHANNEL TEMPERATURE (INITIAL)
Tch (C)
15 V -15 V
BVDSS IAR VDD VDS
TEST CIRCUIT RG = 25 VDD = 90 V, L = 49.5 mH
WAVEFORM
AS =
1 B VDSS L I2 B 2 VDSS - VDD
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RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE
* The information contained herein is subject to change without notice.
20070701-EN
* TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property. In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and conditions set forth in the "Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices," or "TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook" etc. * The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications (computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances, etc.).These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or bodily injury ("Unintended Usage"). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments, medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in his document shall be made at the customer's own risk. * The products described in this document shall not be used or embedded to any downstream products of which manufacture, use and/or sale are prohibited under any applicable laws and regulations. * The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any infringements of patents or other rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patents or other rights of TOSHIBA or the third parties. * Please contact your sales representative for product-by-product details in this document regarding RoHS compatibility. Please use these products in this document in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances. Toshiba assumes no liability for damage or losses occurring as a result of noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
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